Eemaischen
Eemaischen (Easter Monday folk market)
Usage
A folk market held on Easter Monday in the capital and elsewhere, where the clay whistle-bird Péckvillchen is sold; also spelled Éimaischen
Grammar Note
Proper noun.
Péckvillchen
Clay whistle-bird
Usage
A small bird-shaped clay whistle sold at the Easter Monday market, a popular souvenir
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Péckvillercher). The n-rule form is Péckvillche; the plural is Péckvillercher.
Schueberfouer
Schueberfouer (Luxembourg City funfair)
Usage
A large funfair held in the capital for about three weeks from late August into September
Grammar Note
Proper noun, treated as feminine (d'Schueberfouer).
Buergbrennen
Buergbrennen (spring bonfire)
Usage
A bonfire held on the first Sunday in Lent to drive out the winter
Grammar Note
Neuter noun (plural Buergbrennen). The n-rule form is Buergbrenne.
Buergsonndeg
Bonfire Sunday
Usage
The first Sunday in Lent, the day of the Buergbrennen
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Buergsonndeger).
Bretzelsonndeg
Pretzel Sunday
Usage
The Sunday in the middle of Lent, when people give a pretzel pastry to someone dear
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Bretzelsonndeger).
Sprangpressessioun
Echternach dancing procession
Usage
A religious procession of hopping pilgrims held in Echternach on the Tuesday after Pentecost, on the UNESCO intangible heritage list
Grammar Note
Proper noun. The shorter spelling Sprangpressioun is also used.
Nationalfeierdag
National Day
Usage
23 June, a public holiday with a torchlit procession and fireworks the evening before; French signs read "Fête nationale"
Grammar Note
Proper noun.
Kleeschen
St Nicholas
Usage
Saint Nicholas, who brings sweets to children on 6 December; the day is called Kleeschen
Grammar Note
Masculine noun. The n-rule form is Kleesche.
Chrëschtmaart
Christmas market
Usage
A market held in town squares from Advent to year end, where you can drink Glüwäin
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Chrëschtmäert).
Adventsmaart
Advent market
Usage
A market held during Advent, also called a Christmas market
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Adventsmäert).
Dräikinneksdag
Epiphany
Usage
6 January, when people eat the Dräikinnekskuch
Grammar Note
Masculine noun.
Liichtmëssdag
Candlemas
Usage
2 February, when children walk around with lights and sing
Grammar Note
Masculine noun.
Ouschteren
Easter
Usage
The main spring religious festival; the Monday is also a holiday
Grammar Note
Neuter noun. Neuter; the n-rule form is Ouschtere.
Ouschterméindeg
Easter Monday
Usage
A public holiday, the day of the Eemaischen market
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Ouschterméindeger).
Päischtméindeg
Whit Monday
Usage
A public holiday; the dancing procession in Echternach follows on the next day
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Päischtméindeger).
Himmelfaart
Ascension Day
Usage
A Thursday in the Easter season, a public holiday
Grammar Note
Feminine noun (plural Himmelfaarten).
Europadag
Europe Day
Usage
9 May, a public holiday in Luxembourg
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Europadeeg). The plural is Europadeeg (Dag has the plural Deeg).
Allerhellegen
All Saints' Day
Usage
1 November, a public holiday when people visit graves
Grammar Note
Neuter noun. Neuter; the n-rule form is Allerhellege.
Allerséilen
All Souls' Day
Usage
2 November, a day of remembering the dead
Grammar Note
Neuter noun. Neuter; the n-rule form is Allerséile.
Chrëschtdag
Christmas Day
Usage
25 December, a public holiday
Grammar Note
Masculine noun. The greeting uses the plural: Schéi Chrëschtdeeg.
Stiefesdag
St Stephen's Day
Usage
26 December, a public holiday
Grammar Note
Masculine noun.
Silvester
New Year's Eve
Usage
31 December
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Silvesteren).
Neijoerschdag
New Year's Day
Usage
1 January, a public holiday
Grammar Note
Masculine noun.
Fuesdënschdeg
Shrove Tuesday
Usage
The Tuesday before Lent begins
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Fuesdënschdeger).
Fuesbal
Carnival ball
Usage
A dance held at carnival time where people wear costumes
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Fuesbaler). The plural is Fuesbaler or Fuesbalen.
Äschermëttwoch
Ash Wednesday
Usage
The first Wednesday of Lent
Grammar Note
Masculine noun.
Pällemsonndeg
Palm Sunday
Usage
The Sunday before Easter
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Pällemsonndeger).
Karfreideg
Good Friday
Usage
The Friday before Easter
Grammar Note
Masculine noun (plural Karfreideger).
Muttergottesoktav
Octave of Our Lady
Usage
A period of pilgrimage honouring the Virgin Mary at the capital's cathedral; signs read "Octave"
Grammar Note
Proper noun.
Rock um Knuedler
Rock um Knuedler (open-air concert)
Usage
An open-air rock concert held on the Knuedler square (Place Guillaume II) in the capital
Grammar Note
Proper noun.
Wéini fänkt d'Schueberfouer un?
When does the Schueberfouer start?
Usage
Asks when the funfair begins
Grammar Note
Composed from dictionary-verified words. Unfänken is separable: fänkt ... un.
Gëtt et hei e Chrëschtmaart?
Is there a Christmas market here?
Usage
Asks whether there is a Christmas market
Grammar Note
Composed from dictionary-verified words. e is the n-rule form of een.
Haut ass e Feierdag.
Today is a public holiday.
Usage
Says that today is a public holiday, when many shops and offices may be closed
Grammar Note
Composed from dictionary-verified words. Feierdag is a masculine noun.
Feiert Dir Ouschteren?
Do you celebrate Easter?
Usage
Asks someone whether they celebrate Easter
Grammar Note
Composed from dictionary-verified words. The Dir form of the verb is feiert.
Den éischte Januar ass Neijoerschdag.
The first of January is New Year's Day.
Usage
States the date of a public holiday
Grammar Note
How to say a date. The ordinal éischt becomes éischte after den.
Wat ass dat fir e Brauch?
What kind of custom is that?
Usage
Asks about the custom behind an event
Grammar Note
Composed from dictionary-verified words. fir e Brauch means "what kind of custom"; e is the n-rule form of een.
Wou fënnt d'Buergbrenne statt?
Where is the bonfire held?
Usage
Asks where the Buergbrennen takes place
Grammar Note
Composed from dictionary-verified words. Stattfannen is separable: fënnt ... statt. Buergbrennen loses its n before statt.
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